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Institute of Metabolic Science

Metabolic Research Laboratories
 

The Histology Core provides technical histology and interpretive pathology services to support IMS-MRL researchers and the greater scientific community. 


Routine histology techniques include processing, embedding, and sectioning of fixed and frozen samples. Staining options range from Haematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) to special stains such as Picrosirius Red and Masson's Trichrome.

The Core uses a Leica Bond RX autostainer to run high-throughput single and multiplex immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence (IF) assays. Automated in situ hybridisation (ISH) is available through RNAscope by ACD Bio. RNAscope uses a proprietary probe design to amplify target-specific signals but not background noise from non-specific hybridisation. The assay can label up to four RNA targets in a single section and can combine with IHC to demonstrate protein/RNA co-localisation in a single section.

The Histology Core offers one-to-one sessions with a pathologist for slide reviews and training. Our pathologists can also provide quantitative analysis reports and images for publication. The Core can access additional support from pathologists with various specialities where required. 


Who we are

Professor Antonio Vidal-Puig (Scientific Director) 

Dr Wei Cope (Head / Histopathologist) / Dr John Tadross (Head / Histopathologist)

James Warner (Manager) 

Katie Vickers (Senior Biomedical Technician) 

 

Get in touch

histology@ims.cam.ac.uk

 

Funding

Medical Research Council 

Wellcome

 

For Staff only

Histology Core Intranet 


 

 

Services Provided - Technical Histology
  • Study design and optimisation relevant to histology endpoints
  • Advice and assistance on collecting, trimming, sectioning, and staining fixed and frozen tissue
  • Processing of formalin-fixed samples to paraffin wax block (whole tissue and cell lines)
  • Fixed and frozen sectioning
  • H&E staining
  • Special stains
  • IHC and IF optimisation and staining (commercial and novel antibodies, single and multiplex)
  • ISH (RNAscope)
  • IHC/ISH co-staining
  • Training and supervision (IMS & University of Cambridge only)
Services Provided - Interpretive Pathology
  • Development of protocols for pathology endpoints
  • One-to-one slide review
  • Pathology/morphology teaching
  • Quantitative analysis of pathological findings
  • Preparation of reports and images for publication
Instruments Available
  • Leica RM2255 rotary microtome 
  • Leica HistoCore AUTOCUT rotary microtome
  • Leica CM1950 cryostat 
  • Thermo HistoStar embedding centre 
  • Leica BOND RX autostainer
  • Sakura VIP6 tissue processor
Recent Publications - IMS
  • Schoonejans JM, Wilsmore P, Mennitti LV, Wong KK, Ashmore TJ, Garrud TAC, Blackmore HL, Patey OV, Fernandez-Twinn DS, Giussani DA, Ozanne SE. Cardiovascular outcome in 12-month-old male and female offspring of metformin-treated obese mice. J Physiol. 2025 Sep;603(17):4747-4764. doi: 10.1113/JP288696.
  • Hansford R, Buller S, Tsang AH, Benoit S, Roberts AG, Erskine E, Brown T, Pirro V, Reimann F, Harada N, Inagaki N, Samms RJ, Broichhagen J, Hodson DJ, Adriaenssens A, Park S, Blouet C. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor signaling in oligodendrocytes increases the weight-loss action of GLP-1R agonism. Cell Metab. 2025 Sep 2;37(9):1820-1834.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2025.07.009.
  • Cacciottolo TM, Lawler K, Méndez-Acevedo KM, Mendes de Oliveira E, Syanda A, Henning E, Keogh JM, Bounds R, Smith M, Ashraf D, Harman D, Duckworth A, Godfrey EM, Watson L, Hoare M, Jones B, Baker A, Rashid T, Farooqi IS. Glucagon receptor deficiency causes early-onset hepatic steatosis. Diabetes. 2025 Aug 25:db250209. doi: 10.2337/db25-0209.
  • Vujic A, Koo A, Bidault G, Miljkovic JL, James AM, Dannhorn A, Duan X, Davis LM, Abe J, Valadares J, Lee JJ, Diaz-Vegas A, Turner K, Goodwin R, Fazakerley DJ, Vidal-Puig A, Murphy MP, Krieg T. Loss of RET-ROS at complex I induces diastolic dysfunction in mice that is reversed by aerobic exercise. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2025 Jul 1;329(1):H154-H168. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00482.2024.
  • Hattersley GJ, Yang L, Tarry-Adkins JL, Hufnagel A, Wong KK, Fernandez-Twinn DS, Chukanova M, Robinson IG, Drake AJ, Reynolds RM, Ozanne SE, Aiken CE. The impact of metformin on placental ageing in humans and mice. J Physiol. 2025 Jun;603(11):3463-3477. doi: 10.1113/JP288710.
  • Tadross JA, Steuernagel L, Dowsett GKC, Kentistou KA, Lundh S, Porniece M, Klemm P, Rainbow K, Hvid H, Kania K, Polex-Wolf J, Knudsen LB, Pyke C, Perry JRB, Lam BYH, Brüning JC, Yeo GSH. A comprehensive spatio-cellular map of the human hypothalamus. Nature. 2025 Mar;639(8055):708-716. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-08504-8.
  • Mocciaro G, George AL, Allison M, Frontini M, Huang-Doran I, Reiman F, Gribble F, Griffin JL, Vidal-Puig A, Azzu V, Kay R, Vacca M. Oxidised apolipoprotein peptidome characterises metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. Liver Int. 2025 Feb;45(2):e16200. doi: 10.1111/liv.16200.
  • Lockhart SM, Muso M, Zvetkova I, Lam BYH, Ferrari A, Schoenmakers E, Duckett K, Leslie J, Collins A, Romartínez-Alonso B, Tadross JA, Jia R, Gardner EJ, Kentistou K, Zhao Y, Day F, Mörseburg A, Rainbow K, Rimmington D, Mastantuoni M, Harrison J, Nus M, Guma'a K, Sherratt-Mayhew S, Jiang X, Smith KR, Paul DS, Jenkins B, Koulman A, Pietzner M, Langenberg C, Wareham N, Yeo GS, Chatterjee K, Schwabe J, Oakley F, Mann DA, Tontonoz P, Coll AP, Ong K, Perry JRB, O'Rahilly S. Damaging mutations in liver X receptor-α are hepatotoxic and implicate cholesterol sensing in liver health. Nat Metab. 2024 Sep 25. doi: 10.1038/s42255-024-01126-4.
  • Sandovici I, Fernandez-Twinn DS, Campbell N, Cooper WN, Sekita Y, Zvetkova I, Ferland-McCollough D, Prosser HM, Oyama LM, Pantaleão LC, Cimadomo D, Barbosa de Queiroz K, Cheuk CSK, Smith NM, Kay RG, Antrobus R, Hoelle K, Ma MKL, Smith NH, Geyer SH, Reissig LF, Weninger WJ, Siddle K, Willis AE, Lam BYH, Bushell M, Ozanne SE, Constância M. Overexpression of Igf2-derived Mir483 inhibits Igf1 expression and leads to developmental growth restriction and metabolic dysfunction in mice. Cell Rep. 2024 Sep 24;43(9):114750. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114750.
  • Sandovici I, Knee O, Lopez-Tello J, Shreeve N, Fowden AL, Sferruzzi-Perri AN, Constância M. A genetically small fetus impairs placental adaptations near term. Dis Model Mech. 2024 Aug 1;17(8):dmm050719. doi: 10.1242/dmm.050719.
Recent Publications- External
  • Young KA, Wojdyla K, Lai T, Mulholland KE, Aldaz Casanova S, Antrobus R, Andrews SR, Biggins L, Mahler-Araujo B, Barton PR, Anderson KR, Fearnley GW, Sharpe HJ. The receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPRK promotes intestinal repair and catalysis-independent tumour suppression. J Cell Sci. 2024 Jul 15;137(14):jcs261914. doi: 10.1242/jcs.261914.

  • Gaccioli F, Stephens K, Sovio U, Jessop F, Wong HS, Lager S, Cook E, de Goffau MC, Le Doare K, Peacock SJ, Parkhill J, Charnock-Jones DS, Smith GCS. Placental Streptococcus agalactiae DNA is associated with neonatal unit admission and foetal pro-inflammatory cytokines in term infants. Nat Microbiol. 2023 Dec;8(12):2338-2348. doi: 10.1038/s41564-023-01528-2.

  • Rochford AE, Carnicer-Lombarte A, Kawan M, Jin A, Hilton S, Curto VF, Rutz AL, Moreau T, Kotter MRN, Malliaras GG, Barone DG. Functional neurological restoration of amputated peripheral nerve using biohybrid regenerative bioelectronics. Sci Adv. 2023 Mar 22;9(12):eadd8162. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.add8162.
  • Rahrmann EP, Shorthouse D, Jassim A, Hu LP, Ortiz M, Mahler-Araujo B, Vogel P, Paez-Ribes M, Fatemi A, Hannon GJ, Iyer R, Blundon JA, Lourenço FC, Kay J, Nazarian RM, Hall BA, Zakharenko SS, Winton DJ, Zhu L, Gilbertson RJ. The NALCN channel regulates metastasis and nonmalignant cell dissemination. Nat Genet. 2022 Dec;54(12):1827-1838. doi: 10.1038/s41588-022-01182-0. 

  • Pagano E, Elias JE, Schneditz G, Saveljeva S, Holland LM, Borrelli F, Karlsen TH, Kaser A, Kaneider NC. Activation of the GPR35 pathway drives angiogenesis in the tumour microenvironment. Gut. 2022 Mar;71(3):509-520. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-323363